lattice phonon

lattice phonon
решёточный фонон

English-Russian electronics dictionary .

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  • Phonon drag — is an increase in the effective mass of conduction electrons or valence holes due to interactions with the crystal lattice in which the electron moves. As an electron moves past atoms in the lattice its charge distorts or polarizes the nearby… …   Wikipedia

  • phonon — [fō′nän΄] n. [ PHON + on, as in PHOTON] Physics a quantum of vibrational or sound energy in a crystal lattice or solid: often characterized as being heat energy …   English World dictionary

  • Phonon — For KDE Software Compilation 4 s multimedia framework, see Phonon (KDE). Normal modes of vibration progression through a crystal. The amplitude of the motion has been exaggerated for ease of viewing; in an actual crystal, it is typically much… …   Wikipedia

  • phonon — /foh non/, n. Physics. a quantum of sound or vibratory elastic energy, being the analogue of a photon of electromagnetic energy. [1930 35; PHON + ON1] * * * In solid state physics, a quantum of lattice vibrational energy. In analogy to a photon… …   Universalium

  • phonon — [ fəʊnɒn] noun Physics a quantum of energy associated with a compressional wave such as a vibration of a crystal lattice. Origin 1930s: from Gk phōnē sound , on the pattern of photon …   English new terms dictionary

  • Surface phonon — Phonons are collective lattice vibration modes, and surface phonons are those particular modes associated with surfaces; they are an artifact of periodicity, symmetry, and the termination of bulk crystal structure associated with the surface… …   Wikipedia

  • Zero-phonon line and phonon sideband — The zero phonon line and the phonon sideband jointly constitute the line shape of individual light absorbing and emitting molecules (chromophores) embedded into a transparent solid matrix. When the host matrix contains many chromophores, each… …   Wikipedia

  • Electron mobility — This article is about the mobility for electrons and holes in metals and semiconductors. For the general concept, see Electrical mobility. In solid state physics, the electron mobility characterizes how quickly an electron can move through a… …   Wikipedia

  • Thermoelectricity — (thermo electricity) refers to a class of phenomena in which a temperature difference creates an electric potential or an electric potential creates a temperature difference. In modern technical usage, the term almost always refers collectively… …   Wikipedia

  • Solid-state laser — A solid state laser is a laser that uses a gain medium that is a solid, rather than a liquid such as in dye lasers or a gas as in gas lasers. Semiconductor based lasers are also in the solid state, but are generally considered as a separate class …   Wikipedia

  • Polaron — A polaron is a quasiparticle composed of a charge and its accompanying polarization field. A slow moving electron in a dielectric crystal, interacting with lattice ions through long range forces will permanently be surrounded by a region of… …   Wikipedia


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